Debate is a formal discussion format where participants articulate their arguments in favor or against a motion or proposition, following established rules. The goal is to promote critical thinking in the audience through clear and persuasive rhetoric. Various forms of debate exist, including Congressional and Lincoln-Douglas debates, policy debates, and student debates. Each involves a different topic and structure, but the general format remains the same.
Choosing your Topic
Select a topic that interests you and can be researched thoroughly. Passion for the subject matter will be evident in your writing and make it more convincing to your audience. Also, decide how in-depth or comprehensive you want your essay to be as far as making the case for your resolution. Aim to provide essential data, statistics, research outcomes, and real-life examples that support your argument.
Identify the main points of your debate, and clearly state them in your opening statement. Organize your arguments into logical paragraphs with clear transitional phrases to connect your ideas. Keep in mind the debate style and audience as you write your argument, and be ready to adjust your speech according to feedback and new information. Use psychological triggers and persuasive strategies like illusory truth to make your arguments more compelling.
During the debate, be respectful and avoid personal attacks. Rather than attacking your opponent directly, seek to strengthen your arguments by weakening their weaknesses and offering counterarguments. This will help you win the audience’s vote and leave a lasting impression on them.